Lighting is one of the most powerful design tools in your home — yet it’s often overlooked. The right lighting doesn’t just help you see better; it shapes mood, improves comfort, and even makes rooms feel larger and more inviting. If you’re wondering how to choose the best lighting for each space, this guide breaks it down in a simple, practical way.
The Three Types of Lighting You Need
Every well-lit room uses a combination of these three layers:
1. Ambient Lighting
This is your main source of light — ceiling fixtures, chandeliers, recessed lighting, or flush mounts. It provides overall brightness so the room is usable.
2. Task Lighting
This lighting is focused on specific activities like cooking, reading, or grooming. Examples include under-cabinet kitchen lights, desk lamps, or vanity lights.
3. Accent Lighting
Accent lighting adds drama and style. Think wall sconces, picture lights, LED strips, or spotlights that highlight artwork or architectural features.
Using all three layers creates depth and balance, making your home feel professionally designed.
Best Lighting by Room
Living Room
Use soft ambient lighting from ceiling fixtures or floor lamps. Add table lamps for reading areas and wall lighting or LED strips to highlight shelves or artwork.
Kitchen
Bright, functional lighting is key. Combine ceiling lights with under-cabinet LEDs to eliminate shadows on countertops. Pendant lights over islands add both style and visibility.
Bedroom
Use warm, dimmable lighting for a relaxing feel. Bedside lamps or wall sconces work well for reading without overpowering the space.
Bathroom
Install bright vanity lighting around mirrors to reduce shadows. Overhead lights should be moisture-rated and evenly distributed.
Why Lighting Affects Your Home’s Value
Homes with well-planned lighting look more spacious, modern, and luxurious — all of which can improve resale value. Buyers notice lighting even if they don’t realize it consciously.